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Post Info TOPIC: 60A(max) to garage


Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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60A(max) to garage
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I am planning on running about 60' of 6ga wire underground to my garage. Looking at having 1-1/2" conduit at both ends and then running the wire out the house underground and then into the garage. The other option is to run conduit all the way and install loose wires into it.

Looking for options/ ideas on this install.



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Fullarton On

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60 is fine. I used UMDW in both shops but still inside an abs tube. I suggest an unfused disconnect in the shop before the panel.



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Foxboro On Rod-side Member

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Supernash wrote:

60 is fine. I used UMDW in both shops but still inside an abs tube. I suggest an unfused disconnect in the shop before the panel.


 X2 on the abs



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Fullarton On

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Just thinking about this again Henry.

I'll have a look at my wire spool at new shop, but 6 gauge sure seems heavy. Even a 10 is hard to 'bend' and twist. The 'U' stands for underground rated so in theory, you don't have to use a tube but I just think it's safer that way.

I'm not sure what you mean by 'loose' wire. The umdw already has the wires encased in a thick plastic.

Almost sounds like you're thinking of using Pole line wire from house to shop ?

Also, there are requirements for your trench that I'll mention when I check my feed line size.



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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Thanks guys. I am building on rock will definitely use tube. Some (US) use individual wires to pass through the tubes.



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Fullarton On

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Alrighty then. Both shops are running 10-3 underground. 10-3 is rated for 100 amp and a bit, and both shops are running off the houses @ 60amp.

Inspector was at new shop last week and I'm all good.

Wanna know the trench specs for code ? I know nothing about rock. Guessing you might need to go overhead in that case.

B

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Now I am confused, everywhere I look 60A requires a 6 gauge wire?



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Vancouver Island Formerly Hamilton Ont

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Underground should be 18" or more deep.
Buried in sand with a plank over and yellow warning tape.
It's been a while since I did anything like this.
It may have to be 3' below surface.
I dunno....

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St.Thomas On Rod-side member

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I was told 3' when mine was done a few years ago.

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Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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Guess areas differ.

For TO area, 20"-24" deep or deeper with a trace wire end to end.

I have a smaller 40AMP to my shop and ran 8GA ( as required by the ESA ) , I would not run 10GA for 60AMP
Stick to 6GA, don't forget that distance will play a part in what size wire also.

My shop was built 9 years ago.

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Fullarton On

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Well it's a good day to confirm this.

Hydro One, my Sparky guy and the Hydro Inspectors are over at the other place right now replacing the main pole line from transformer and new panel in the house.

I'll get back to you a bit later about this.

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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I am also in the process of having the triplex relocated, new pole moved to 50 from one side of the property to the other as the current triplex runs diagonally across to a pole near the cottage, branching off and feeding the next door neighbors place.

I got lucky as the existing street pole is 65 years old and I only have to pay 25% of the relocation cost.



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Mississauga On Rod-side Member Ford guy

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Are you using aluminium or copper wire .l had a 100 ft 

Run to my garage and aluminium was 60% less cost.

100 amp service



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Fullarton On

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Awright. I Talked to Sparky first. I am wrong. Yes for 60 you need 6.

My confusion was I thought my double breaker (30/side) meant 60. No it don't.

He came over here and checked my boxes before the Inspector came back to the other shop.

Sorry for the confusion I caused on that. He also mentioned length of run makes a difference on draw.

Aluminum wire was outlawed 20 years ago.

I do know for sure the trench specs !

Very sorry about that guys.

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Mississauga On Rod-side Member Ford guy

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Aluminium is fine for service panels .Hydro uses alumium wire from the street to the mast .



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Hydraulic Service Dundas On

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Aluminium is fine if you terminate the ends with the proper connectors . 



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Race starter St.Thomas Drags Rod-side Aylmer On Member

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Slim wrote:

Aluminium is fine if you terminate the ends with the proper connectors . 


        This is correct; been through this with 'MY' Electrician.

 

 

 

junior



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Campbellford On Rod-side Member Licence Plate restoration Chris Stapley Kustoms For U

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Must use the anti corrosion grease to join the aluminum to the copper where they eventually connect!
Hardware store even keeps it in stock in the electrical section.

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Foxboro On Rod-side Member

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58chev wrote:

Guess areas differ.

For TO area, 20"-24" deep or deeper with a trace wire end to end.

I have a smaller 40AMP to my shop and ran 8GA ( as required by the ESA ) , I would not run 10GA for 60AMP
Stick to 6GA, don't forget that distance will play a part in what size wire also.

My shop was built 9 years ago.


 i am with frank on the 6ga as you really only want to do this the one time. i did a little snoop and that would add about a 100.00 to the 60ft. because of the rock i would run it inside a 1 1/4" poly water pipe, no connections, 75.00 X 100ft roll at the depot. i would also run a 3/4" poly with it, no connections,  maybe 2 of them and all with pull wires. you never know 2-3yrs from now or a future buyer. one  3/4" for soft wiring, alarm-telephone-cable for a tv, etc.  and one for possible water out there for the warmer months. 3/4" X 100ft roll at the depot, 17.00 each. it's easy to blow the water line out for the winter with an air pig.

 i remember some years ago a couple of us helped a bud out doing the same thing in rock but it was maybe 15 to 20ft and he put sand top and bottom of the 2 pipes he used, no water, but i don't recall if the sand was code or a personal choice. if i had to guess the hole was 2 to 2.5 ft depth.

. and again just me, i see mention of aluminum wire being used for the underground and it is probably doable properly and up to code but any hint of aluminum wire anywhere to an insurance company puts their ears up the couple of times i have run into it.

--is the whole 60ft distance in rock henry? you are in the hard stuff up there not flaky limestone or the odd big granite boulder.



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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Thanks all. Will look into running poly pipe as it is very flexible. The house is built on rock, but I have not dug down on the route I will be taking as of yet.

We have to move the walking path over about 5 ft and then dig the trench to see.

They just built a house across the way from me and they ended up having to build the 2 story with the basement on grade.



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www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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I have been reading the garage journal about BONDING the ground and neutral on a sub pnl and there is a lot written on it(making my head spin).

I am going to use a new( I bought it about 12 years ago) generator pnl to use in my garage. It has the two main breakers tied together by a bar.

I will post some pic's when I get some shots of inside.

Ygr3oEJl4S4CePV9SdmkCaJpVJWcz4hCj04g-Ey2



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Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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I recall having to remove the grounding on my sub panel because it ties back to the main. The main is grounded so no need for the sub.

I used a sub that i got from my neighbour who upgraded when he monstersized his home, so it was initially a main panel at one point..

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Here is the inside of the pnl I want to use. Could someone tell me how to or about bonding/ non bonding from this pic. Also here is a crappy pic of the under cottage.

UySmDZR1prkpOlXEae7Ikefa-m2xnYHsHXaiWF7G

 

8mtESdjyL31VFGqrqUyHNjZpA_O3KPFnKJ4wS5Xu



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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no pictures Henry

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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phone wont flash

 



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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First picture, just make sure that there is no screw on the neutral bus that ties to ground/box.

Will not pass ESA if there. I recall the inspector specifically looking to see if the neutral bus was grounded.

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Thanks. The neutral bars(white feed wire is supported by plastic standoffs so that should be good?



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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Yes, plastic stand off are good.

What is the screw on the top right bar?

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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The white wire from the neutral is into the clamp that is held on by that screw, if that is what you are asking about.garage pnl2.jpg



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Mississauga On Rod-side Member Ford guy

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In this last photo the white is tied into the ground bars 



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Etobicoke On Rod-side Member

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Yep, just didn't see the neutral wire.

You're good to go.

 

Joe,

The ground bar is at the bottom. 



-- Edited by 58chev on Sunday 5th of November 2017 07:25:49 PM

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Mississauga On Rod-side Member Ford guy

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Sorry didnt see the grou d bar on the bottom of panel  



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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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shag766 wrote:

because of the rock i would run it inside a 1 1/4" poly water pipe, no connections, 75.00 X 100ft roll at the depot. i would also run a 3/4" poly with it, no connections,  maybe 2 of them and all with pull wires. you never know 2-3yrs from now or a future buyer. one  3/4" for soft wiring, alarm-telephone-cable for a tv, etc.  and one for possible water out there for the warmer months. 3/4" X 100ft roll at the depot, 17.00 each. it's easy to blow the water line out for the winter with an air pig.

 i remember some years ago a couple of us helped a bud out doing the same thing in rock but it was maybe 15 to 20ft and he put sand top and bottom of the 2 pipes he used, no water, but i don't recall if the sand was code or a personal choice. if i had to guess the hole was 2 to 2.5 ft depth.

. and again just me, i see mention of aluminum wire being used for the underground and it is probably doable properly and up to code but any hint of aluminum wire anywhere to an insurance company puts their ears up the couple of times i have run into it.

--is the whole 60ft distance in rock henry? you are in the hard stuff up there not flaky limestone or the odd big granite boulder.

 

On the ESA site we can use polyethylene pipe that is CSA Standard B 137.1. I went on HDepot's web site but they do not list that info in the description. Will have to drop in and see what they have.


 



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Carleton Place, ON. 57 B/A wagon, 355/ 700R4,71 Nova 355"SB, 51HenryJ.
www.picturetrail.com/sfx/album/listing/user/henrys57wagon



Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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In looking at the ESA requirements for space around a breaker pnl it only says 1M from the front. I want to put the pnl on the side wall either between the man door and a window or the window and the corner. Does anyone have the dimensions required by the ESA? good day.



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Foxboro On Rod-side Member

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henrystoys wrote:

In looking at the ESA requirements for space around a breaker pnl it only says 1M from the front. I want to put the pnl on the side wall either between the man door and a window or the window and the corner. Does anyone have the dimensions required by the ESA? good day.


 i would think you are good to go which ever of those 2 spots you choose. that 1M to the front would be taken as a clear 3ft unobstructed space in front of the  panel where ever you choose to put it. mine is in a corner that when the man door is fully open it could probably touch the panel but when closed the space is accessible. i would think it means it can't be put in a cubby hole somewhere that doesn't have a 1m clear opening directly in front of the panel. makes sense. 

 just catching up on this thread henry and i see you got a break on the hydro pole, good for you. did they give you an estimate for the job? just curious is all, i had a new pole put in and they put a new transformer on it but it was a direct replacement not a move. 22-2300.00 if i remember right. 






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Kemptville Ont Carpenter/Renovations

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You have it correct Henry, The idea is to be able to work on the panel comfortably and jump back if something bad happens. They like to have some elbow room on each side so keep it away for the side walls at least a bit.

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Carleton Place On Rod-Side Member

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Thanks guys. Shag the pole cost were admin costs 687$ and pole was 1618$.



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