OK so I have an idea. I was thinking of building my own box for the '53 Ford pick up. If I get some 16 ga steel bent up and some thin wall steel sections was thinking this might be possible with my limited knowledge of welding. Now I do have a brake but it is for alum. so not sure if it will bend 16 ga steel or not.
Now the question, is this something that might be possible for me or am I being an idiot for thinking about this? Be honest please.
It sounds like you have a hankering to do it . If you screw up , all you will be out is time and materials . We learn from our mistakes , so it isn't the end of the world if you don't get it right . Dig up as much info as you can find and show us the way ! Good or bad !
T
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Are you on Facebook? There's some f100 groups there and some guys have built their own. Lots of pics be in sure you could get in touch and ask question
Thanks Beans. That build has a lot of details that I could incorporate into my build as well. Have not priced out the steel yet. Just an idea as I do enjoy building stuff.
You will need about 22 tons of pressure to bend 6' of 16 gauge steel. I don't think your aluminum brake will do that.
A sheet of 16Gauge should be no more than $80. probably less.
I think you should give it a try. As others have said how much would you be out if you screwed it up. You won't and I wish you good luck with the project.
This will be a good project to watch .....keep us posted so we can criticize and make fun ......I mean so we can encourage you ! I know I'll learn something .
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I had the privilege of meeting Marten up close and personal. I have seen some of his wood working projects and I can testify to his skills. His brake may not be able to bend the metal but Marten its very, very talented and quite capable of building that box.. I am going to get him to post some of his wood working projects he has built that just are stunning..The time spent and attention to detail building some of his stuff is nothing short of fantastic..Marten is one talented guy...And a heck of a nice guy to boot. Thanks for the warm welcome Marten, great to meet you.
Chuk
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Thanks Chuk Give me a few days to get some pics together and I will post some of the woodworking stuff I have done. Probably feed it to you in little pieces just for fun.
OH and a side note: I got the beast to fire up last night It sounds amazing. Once I figure out how to post the video I will do that. This working stuff gets in my way. Marten
Ross and I were over at Martins last night to give him a hand to get it up and running, sounds great with no exhaust. You would not believe the wooden toys he's made.
As far as his skill and willingness to build a box I have no doubt he can accomplish this.
Ross and I were over at Martins last night to give him a hand to get it up and running, sounds great with no exhaust. You would not believe the wooden toys he's made.
As far as his skill and willingness to build a box I have no doubt he can accomplish this.
Anybody here can do anything they put their mind too ,and want to do it bad enough
boxes are flat pieces of steel with bends , I paid 500.00 to have one made
18 gauge , top roll in one piece , front panel , four crossbraces , and rear box mount and tailgate support
The time it would take to fabricate this at home , far exceeds the cost of buying
I was looking for your opinions, esp. from those that have built out of metal before. I know my stuff/ideas are all over the map and will post in different sections depending on the questions. The thought was to build my own box instead of buying a new one and making it the way I wanted it to be. There are some small details that I don't like about the original one. I have now bought a welder and trying to learn to use it. Personally I find just welding steel together boring and I loose interest in a hurry. If I am building something I stay much more focused. Thought box building might work. There are some connections that I am not sure how to do yet, like outside corners where posts meet the front panel, if that makes sense? One person suggested plug welding, will look into that. Money is part of the game but not all of it. For me building stuff is great as long as I am learning along the way. I am sure that by the time all is said and done if you take labour into account it will be cheaper to buy a finished truck but for me I like the challenge of building. I hope I am explaining this correctly, I know what I want to say in my head, just hard for me to put it onto paper sometimes how I feel.
What Joe said is the same as I was getting at back at the start of this topic. In my opinion if you are still in the working world you can always work a little extra and do like Joe said just buy one. That being said if you really enjoy the challenge of the build that's fine too.
What Joe said is the same as I was getting at back at the start of this topic. In my opinion if you are still in the working world you can always work a little extra and do like Joe said just buy one. That being said if you really enjoy the challenge of the build that's fine too.
Joe where did you get the box done??
TMJ
A small metal fabricating shop in Gravenhurst , met the guy in Barrie swap meet years ago selling
the boxes and parts .
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Ok so more questions, apparently I am pricing out the wrong stuff. I got a price on hot roll steel for the panels, someone told me I need satin coat, not hot rolled. When I look at the supplies web site there is nothing there that says satin coat. What do I need. Also looking at tube sections for the top of the box. What should I ask for there. Any advice would be great.
Thanks
I have not had a lot of time, but I was doing some searching on the Satin steel and it is somewhat confusing and intertwined with galvanized, I think cold rolled is correct you do not want Galvanized .. I also was not able to find anything with steps or pictures of anybody building one. I may just have googled the incorrect words.. Soon as get a couple things behind me I will do some more searching.
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Eastwood has a complete tutorial and video's on box building with their Project Pilehouse for the DIY guys , it is time consuming but all good results are ! www.eastwood.com/blog/category/project-pilehouse/
satin coat is a protective coating added to the base material that could be a lot of things(depending on the final product ).... Look up Galvannealed .
Seems to be 2 opinions on this. Some are saying satin coat and some cold rolled. I talked to a retired body guy on the weekend and he says cold rolled is all you need. I am so confused as my catalog from Mid Fifty says their boxes are satin coated. Stuck right now on what to do. Would like to order up some steel but would like to do it right once.
I say the cold rolled is what you want Marten.. That other stuff is deadly to weld , car body steel is cold rolled that is all I have ever used. All all body panels come in cold rolled when you buy 1/4 panels or any body panels it is always cold rolled ..
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Martin, did you get the text about a box a fellow has for sale down our way. Might be a good reference and then you could resale the trailer when done, or keep for behind the truck.
The treated sheet metal is great to work with, it will give some protection to the metal from surface rust starting to form. I had a little trouble with mine so getting primer on your finished surface as soon as you can is a good idea.
Believe me when i tell you Marten, It is a great feeling in knowing that you built it yourself. With mine I didn't set the bar too high so as I learned, my skills and abilities grew beyond my expectations and i was seldom overwhelmed.
Good Luck, looking foreword to your build
BAM
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Yes, sheet metal. What do you know about sheet metal? Usually the average Joe (or Juliet, as the case may be), knows little to nothing about it. So before you get out in the garage and start beating a fender to death, listen up and make it easier on yourself. Learn a bit about what you're pounding or what your ailment may be. Busted, bent, and crinkled up? Patching? Maybe up to some fabricating? Let's take a closer look at that piece of metal you thought you knew. Not too close now, you'll put your eye out that way!
Is all sheet metal the same?
No, sheet metal is not all the same, however the sheet metal used on most vehicles made in the USA is steel. This steel sheet metal ends its similarity there. There are two basic types. They are outlined for you below.
Cold-Rolled Steel Cold-rolled steel is hot-rolled steel that has been rinsed with acid and cold-rolled thin. After the rolling process, it is annealed. This type of sheet metal has better workability than hot-rolled steel due to the annealing process. It also has dependable thickness accuracy as well as a superb surface. This is due to the cold rolling process. Most uni-body vehicles are made from this type of sheet metal.
Hot-Rolled Steel Hot-rolled steel, is just that -- rolled hot. The steel is rolled at a temperature of 1400 degrees Fahrenheit and above. This type of steel ranges from 1/16" - 5/16". It's usually used for frames and cross members and other heavy material production pieces.
Between those two major types there are also two sublevels of cold-rolled steel. Those are outlined below.
Mild Steel or Low-Carbon Steel Mild steel has low carbon content. This makes it easily workable. It can be welded easily and formed easily without affecting its structural integrity. This type of steel is used on most body panels and non-load bearing areas.
High Strength Steel This type of sheet metal has a higher strength than mild steel because of a heat treatment. This steel is used for structural components and load bearing areas on a vehicle such as a utility vehicle's bed.
When sheet metal is used on a vehicle, it not only has the characteristics and strengths of the type of steel used as mentioned above, but the shape also adds to its strength and structural ability. When a sheet of steel is formed or bent it takes on certain properties that harden it. (Such as seen in the early Fords. The body shape has a slight slope on the door skins to improve the steel's resistance to damage). Even though a flat panel and a curved panel are made from the same steel, the curved panel has undergone a microscopic change that increases its compressive strength. Just like any other material, sheet metal is made up of atoms. These atoms form particles that in turn form a grain and the grains form a structural grain of the material. Think of these grains at a microscopic level as thousands of playing cards erratically arranged on a table. When one of these grains or "cards" moves, they disturb the surrounding grains or cards. If one card is pushed under another, the surrounding cards get pushed up (bulge). When you change the shape of a sheet of mild steel, the grain structure rearranges. Mild steel's grain structure can withstand a considerable amount of changes before splintering or breaking. You can test this at a non-microscopic level by simply bending a piece of coat hanger back and forth. At the point of the crease the coat hanger will become very warm. This happens because each individual grain of the grain structure is rubbing against each other (friction) creating heat.
Now that you understand the microscopic structure, think of a flat sheet of steel as a single playing card. If the flat sheet (card) is held by the sides with nothing supporting the center, the card is pretty flimsy and you can push it in with little force. Now if the sheet (card) is slightly arced, it can withstand much more compressive pressure due to its new shape.
Now that you have a little insight on the structure of a sheet, its time to discuss the other side of the spectrum -- damage. Just as your sheet metal can be changed in the forming process, it can also be changed through damage much the same way. When a dent develops, the elasticity of the steel has been surpassed. The elasticity is the ability to be stretched and bounce back to its original shape. When the elasticity of the steel has been surpassed, a plastic deformation has occurred. A plastic deformation happens when the grain structure has been changed. A "dent" or a simple indentation of a panel is a plastic deformation in which the grain structure has been changed by stretching or surpassing the compressive strength of the panel. This can be simply shrunk to repair. In most vehicle collisions, severe plastic deformation occurs. Usually in front or rear impact crashes a "kink" occurs. A kink develops when the steel has been folded at more than a 90-degree angle. A kink is a severe change in the grain structure, often resulting in broken sheet metal and flaking paint. The sheet metal breaks because the fold or crease becomes work hardened, this happens when the grain structures have changed so much that each grain becomes stiff and brittle. Correcting this is much more difficult and requires the use of a heat source. Flaking paint occurs when the grain structure has changed so severely that the bonding agents in the paint cannot hold onto the grain any longer.
Once you understand the nature of the substance you're working with, it's a simple thing to repair or form.
Thanks guys. I have been slooowly working on the box. Been working on different parts of it. I will post some updates once I feel I can put a bit of a story together. Unless you want to see this build in small pieces. I took some of the panels to the guy that I bought the primer from, an auto body supply place. His dad was a body guy,so he grew up in the shop. Did not want to be a body man so opened a supply shop instead and did body work on the side. Anyway he was really impressed with what I did and how well it was done so that felt great.I am super excited to be doing this. Sure wish I had more time to work on it.
We bought the satin coat for my f350 project. 16 Ga, through my work it was 50 a sheet or so. It does suck to weld, its like galvanized stuff. We just flap disked the coating off. Our main purpose of buying it over the cold rolled was that it will rust, and satin coat has a little more resistance to that and since 16 ga is really thick stuff and not used that often for body work (aside from structural stuff), it will sit around for a while. But since your gonna use probably all of the sheet metal you buy, cold roll may be cheaper and work just fine.
Whatever you choose to get, if you want to build it I would build it. If its anything like me, youll love the project and trying something new
Make a cool bead line with a bead roller in a couple of spots to give some dimension to the big, flat side panels. Like a mid-30s ford truck box had. The 36 chevy in my avatar had a really basic box, and I think if you are making it yourself, you want the roll pan to join the sides nicely, etc. not just be super basic. Bead rolling always adds cool flare, IMO. The bench top rollers are pretty inexpensive and you may only get the bead 8" or so inside a panel edge, but that is enough do the job of adding style. Good on ya for going after this yourself!
OK so here we go. I have been slowly working on building my own box for the truck. So I thought I would just continue with this thread as it has a bit of history and questions in it as well. First I want to thank all who have offered there advise and opinion on this idea. For the encouragement to try it and see what happens. OH and I can't forget those who think this is not a great or good idea, they are the best as when people say I can't do something it motivates me to try even harder to prove them wrong. Quite a while ago I bought a bunch of steel. It sits in the shop begging me to use it but alas I have greater ideas then time. However I have been working away on it. So to start there were a few things I wanted to change from the original box that I do have. Wanted to cover in the stake holes on the box sides, I like the idea of rounding off the bottom of the stake posts as well. From there the front panel was well bent, probably because it was a truck that was used and loads would hit the front panel, go figure . Also wanted to cover up the little round holes in the ends of the tubes at the top of the box sides. While I was at it and making the list the way Ford built the stake pockets was to bent into a hat shape a piece of steel and spot weld it to the side of the box. I like the pocket but not the way it was welded on. And now we start. First order was to build a frame to support everything. The front three cross members are 14 ga. bent into a "U" shape. The two rails that go from front to back are 14 ga "L" shapes. I had them bent up. The back piece is a 2 x 4 piece of steel.
If you look closely. they are all screwed together right now. Once I am convinced it is all good I will weld that together. In this picture I needed to make sure the cross pieces are in the right location for the metal strips to be fastened down. Rusty strips for now, down the road they will turn into stainless steel and shiny.
For the back 2 x 4 piece I cut out some holes on the bottom of the rail. That way I will be able to bolt the steel strips and wood boards to the frame work I am building. Also tacked in the picture are the two angle brackets that will be bolted to the frame. The bolts are welded to the angles.
For the three other cross members I welded in a plate of 14 ga. and a bolt as well. That will be what holds the frame of the box to the truck frame. I will be welding on some angles to the truck frame. Had I planned this differently I would have found another way of bolting this down but because I boxed in the frame first this seems like the easiest way. They will be welded complete as well, just tacked right now.
I have also been experimenting with stake pocket sides. I ordered up some 16 ga bent into a "U" shape, with radiused corners. I wanted to have a rounded bottom so thought I would try to build one myself. Picked a radius to start with and make a couple of cuts. The radius is a small paint can if I remember correctly.
Some heat from my torch to help bend the steel, welding on the back side and grinding on the front side and now I have a rounded bottom for the stake pocket. Do again and I have 4 of them.
All the steel is washed is an acid rinse and then sprayed with an epoxy primer. Some steel was done if required before welding, then sanded off and reprimed afterwards. That is why some is not done in the pictures and some is. All exposed steel will be reprimed shortly.
So once I had the stake pockets curved to what I liked, it became a question of how to attach them Found out that spot welding them to the side could cause some warping issues so I cut, primed and welded a plate in the back of them. Did that for the front two for now. The back two will have to wait until I figure out how to mount the tailgate and latches. I am thinking of putting some extra reinforcement in them for those two items.
Next was on to the side panels. I bought some 16 ga. for that as well. Had it bent to the profile that was similar to the existing box. One difference here was the original had some filler panels attached to the bottom and I did not want to see the seams so had the panels made longer. Bought some tubing for the top roll. That is what others have done and looks good. Took a straight edge, well actually a piece of angle iron and clamped it to the tube and made a straight line on the tube. Took a grinder and scored a small groove in it and them flatted one side so the panel could sit in it and be straight. Does that make sense to you? Picture done not show well, sorry.
Primed panels and tubes. Next was clamping and start welding. Was told the best was to tack weld it all, no heavy welding as it will warp. So several thousand tacks later I was done.
Some more grinding to make it look nice. Reprimed it and now I have two panels, ready to be mounted. Took these out to the guy that is supplying my primers and he was real impressed with how it turned out. The guys back ground was, his dad was a body man and had his own shop. The son grew up in the shop and did not want to be a body guy. So instead he opened his own supply only company and did some body work on the side so hopefully he knows his stuff. Has been real helpful for me so far.
Looks like I took the picture before priming. Don't know why some pictures are sideways as they are right on my 'puter. Don't know how to turn them. Chuck, any advise here?
So part of the logistic challenges with this build has been the shop space. You can see what is suppose to be a really nice floor. It is called Race deck but is made of plastic. So I would like to keep it looking reasonable. So cutting and grinding are done outside and welding is done indoors but trying to keep plywood down over the floor. The shop was set up for woodworking and is full of those tools now. So very crowded, every flat surface now becomes a potential storage or working surface. Don't be shy folks if you see me doing something wrong. I am just guessing at most of this. Trying to learn as I go.
After the frame work for the box was built I needed to make up some brackets to hold it to the frame of the truck. Took some 3 x 3 angle that I have had for a long time. Took it from a job site years ago, not knowing what I would do with it but it was free and heavy. Welded them to the frame. Four were required as the truck had two for the front already and the back was different as shown in previous pictures
Next was to build the front panel. I wanted a clean look inside the box. The original truck has a steel rectangle section inside the box. I took the same concept and turned it around. Used a piece of 1 x 3 section, cut some holes in the bottom for drainage. Again lots of tacks and now it is fastened to the panel. The panel itself was made and bent out of 16 ga. again like the rest of the box. I took some 1 x 1 angle for the vertical sides and plug welded in to the sheet metal. These will be used to attach the front panel to the side panels. All steel was washed with a metal conditioner first and then epoxy primed before welding. Sanded off where it is to be welded, welded then rewashed and reprimed.
This is the back side or the side that will be against the truck body.
Once cleaned up and primed this is what you will see inside the box.
If all goes to plan the point at the top of this panel will line up with the top of the box roll.
Opinion question: to fasten the front panel to the side panels should I plug weld it, making it solid and clean or use some chrome acorn nuts so in theory it could come apart?
Well it has been a while since I have even been in the shop. got in there today. Got my sides and front welded to the frame work of the box. All plug welded.
Been working on the rear roll pan as well. Bought this unit but was not happy with some of finishing so did a bit of work on it before cutting it all up and attaching it to the frame of the box.
Plug welded in the picture but will also be welded on the top where it meets the frame work. That way you will not see a seam.
I added some shims to the side as well. That will be used to attach the hinges for the tail gate. You can also see how I attached the side of the roll pan to the side of the box.
Everything will be ground down to flush and reprimed. Next challenge is the box is now to heavy to lift by myself as I need to grind outside. Also thinking about a hidden hinge system for the tailgate.
Nice work Marten. I am truly impressed you sure make it look easy. That being said I'll take one of those boxes too. I'll send my measurements tomorrow after I double check my measurements. TMJ
Nice work Marten. I am truly impressed you sure make it look easy. That being said I'll take one of those boxes too. I'll send my measurements tomorrow after I double check my measurements. TMJ
In the works of some cartoon, "you want it when, ha, ha, ha"
But I do have a very special deal just for you TMJ, if you leave your truck here I will look after it real good build and install a new box, ready for paint. Will only cost you the material. But I do need the keys so I can move it around. One time deal just for you.
Nice work Marten. I am truly impressed you sure make it look easy. That being said I'll take one of those boxes too. I'll send my measurements tomorrow after I double check my measurements. TMJ
In the works of some cartoon, "you want it when, ha, ha, ha"
But I do have a very special deal just for you TMJ, if you leave your truck here I will look after it real good build and install a new box, ready for paint. Will only cost you the material. But I do need the keys so I can move it around. One time deal just for you.
Marten you must have a twin because you're tooo kind to be just one person Thanks for the offer TMJ
With sides all together there was no reason not to install the front stake pockets. Theses are spot or stich welded only. The seams will all be finished with some sort of caulking type product for a nice finish.
Next up was to build a tailgate. I wanted something with a hidden hinge set up so I played around with a couple of ideas. Got some great scrap steel out of that. Ended up with this idea. Got a connecting nut and epoxy glued it inside a piece of 1 x 3 steel for a bolt to attach to. Did that on both sides.
Then welded a frame together. The original tailgate used a tube top and bottom and 1 x 3 for the sides. I was looking for something a little more balanced, hence the design change.
The back side of the tailgate will have a piece of 16 ga steel welded to it. And it looks like this when mounted.
Whole lot of welding and grinding in my life. But lots of fun and learning. The goal is to make it look like a one piece unit. Looks better when it is all cleaned up.
Need to make sure it stays on the box so I make up some hinge pivot points. Near the top is some steel reinforcing that will later be used to support the latching system I bought.
Wish I had the the talent you have for this! Can I make a suggestion? The tail light slots are pretty 1990's street rod - Maybe french in some stylish taillights ('59 Olds ones, for example). That's more the style of the day. Either way, this will be awesome when you finish and you can point and tell people you built the box from scratch and that's rad.